Almost every house has a driveway - a piece of the earth paved over with asphalt or concrete. Lifeless, hot in the summer, and totally impermeable to any type of precipitation. I haven't checked with the Driveway Council of America, but it's safe to say that a sizable chunk of the United States has been forever entombed so that cars can travel the milliions of short distances from roads to houses. In the country, long driveways are usually sterile ribbons of gravel. In the picture below, you will see a driveway I designed using gravel as a base structure covered by a thin layer of soil and grass. Thus, it is made totally permeable and alive.

This is just one of many designs I have developed to make driveways and parking lots more environmentally friendly - able to absorb more rain, filter pollution out of waterways, cool temperatures, provide shade and more. The designs are applicable to residential and commercial sites and are of course crafted in a mix most appropriate for each situation.

 

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